Heigham Crook's Place towermill |
Crook's Place towermill was also known as New City Mill. The 8 storey mill had a stage around its tower and patent sails that drove 3 pairs of French burr stones, two flour mills and jumpers. In 1834, the grinding capacity was given as 75 coombs per week or 4,000 coombs of wheat per annum. |
The following advertisment possibly related to the mill site |
re Act for establishing uniformity of Weights & Measures (1825) |
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Corn Bushel |
Old Measure 2150.42 cubic ins. |
New Measure 2218.192 cubic ins. |
Difference 67.772 cubic ins 1 quart more |
Norfolk Chronicle - 3rd December 1825 |
TO MILLERS |
ANY Person desirous of erecting a TOWER WIND-MILL, upon an advantageous spot near Norwich which will be Let for the purpose upon a Long Lease, at a very moderate rent, and chief of the money to be laid out in erecting the same may be had of the Lessor on Mortgage, will be pleased to apply to Messrs. Jay and Cremer, Solicitors, Norwich. Norfolk Chronicle - 30th July 1825 |
Henry Lock built the mill, which was advertised as newly erected in February 1826 |
We the undersigned Merchants & Millers do hereby give notice that on and from the first day of January next all Corn taken in by us will be by the New Imperial Bushel as by Law established. |
TO MILLERS |
A Newly-erected BRICK TOWER WINDMILL, containing seven floors, fitted up with every convenience, with three pair of French Stones, two flour mills, jumpers, &c. &c. with patent sails of sufficient power to drive all the machinery, and capable of carrying on a very extensive trade, situated in a populous neighbourhood, commanding a large retail trade in the immediate vicinity of Norwich, and within a quarter of a mile of the navigable river – The Mill claims many advantages; the whole can be obtained by keeping one horse. |
The mill was marked on the 1830 map. Arthur Bayfield was listed in Pigot’s Directory of 1830, also running the Pockthorpe towermill. The mill was marked on the 1834 map and was to let in May of that year. |
To be LET on LEASE |
THE TOWER WIND MILL, in Crook’s Place, Norwich, late in the occupation of Mr. Bayfield, with immediate possession. This Mill contains eight floors, (including the ground floor), drives three pair of Stones, and is capable of grinding 4000 coombs of wheat per annum. |
NORWICH, Crook's Place |
To be LET on LEASE |
The TOWER WINDMILL, in Crook’s Place, Norwich, late in the occupation of Mr. Bayfield, with Immediate Possession. |
James Peck was the next miller and his mother died on the 8th February 1835. |
DIED |
Sunday last, at Thorpe, near this city, Mrs. Mary Peck, aged 70, late of Wacton, and mother of |
The mill was marked on the 1838 map. Anthony Freestone was the miller in 1839. He was listed in Blyth’s Directory of 1842 as miller at New City, with a home in Peafield. Charles John Harvey followed him in 1845. The mill was marked on the 1848 map and was again to let in September of that year. |
CROOK'S PLACE MILL |
A substantially-built Brick TOWER WINDMILL, with Patent Sails, driving three pairs of stones, with the stable and granary attached thereto, Situate in Heigham, Norwich. |
James Dye was listed in Hunt and Co.’s Directory of 1850 as miller at Crooks Place. In 1850, Miles Blomfield, who was also running the watermill as Keswick, took the mill. He was born c.1802 at Forncett St. Peter, Norfolk and in 1851 was given as a miller and farmer of 20 acres at Keswick employing 11 men, |
Hugh King b.Poringland, was listed as a miller in the census of 1851 and was living in Mill Street, Hamlet of Heigham. He was a journeyman miller and would have been working for William Harrison Wells. Prior to moving to Heigham, Hugh King had worked at Horsham_St_Faith_watermill; his son Walter King, was recorded as working at Keswick mill in the same census before moving to Sculthorpe mill by 1871. |
WINDMILL, NORWICH, |
For Rent and Particulars apply to Mr. Clement Taylor, Solicitor, Orford Place, Norwich, or |
The mill was again advertised to be let in March 1867. |
WINDMILL, NORWICH |
THE CROOK’S PLACE MILL TO BE LET, with Possession at Lady-day next, or sooner if required. For Particulars apply to Mr. Clement Taylor, Solicitor, Orford Place, Norwich. |
Miles Blomfield was listed in White’s Directory of 1868 as a corn miller in Chapel Street, Crook’s Place. |
William Harrison Wells was the next miller, having previously run Hellesdon watermill and New Mills, both of which he continued to run along with the windmill. He was born c.1802 in Martham, Norfolk. From 1836 to 1850 he was at Dilham watermill. |
In 1861 William Harrison Wells was given as a miller aged 55 employing 35 men and 1 boy living in Hellesdon with his wife Harriette (59), sons Thomas E. (23), Julian T. (20) and Frederick R. (11) and daughters Ellen R. (16) and Rosalie H. (9) and his mother Sarah (85). |
Hugh King b.Poringland, was listed as a miller in the census of 1861 and was living in Chapel Street, Heigham. He was a journeyman miller and would have been working for William Harrison Wells. Prior to moving to Heigham, Hugh King had worked at Horsham_St_Faith_watermill; his son, Walter King, was recorded as working at Keswick mill in the same census before moving to Sculthorpe mill by 1871. |
William Harrison Wells' eldest daughter was married on the 1st October 1868. |
MARRIED |
SPILLING – WELLS – On the 1st inst., at Hellesdon, by the Rev. B. Rising, Uncle of the bride, assisted by the Rev. Hinds Howell, Rector of Hellesdon and Drayton, William Henry Spilling, of Stockwell Park-road, London, to Ellen Rising, eldest daughter of Mr. W. H. Wells. |
William Harrison Wells was bankrupt in 1870 |
THE BANKRUPTCY AMENDMENT ACT, 1868 |
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that WILLIAM HARRISON WELLS, of the City of Norwich, Flour Miller, has left in the Office of the Chief Registrar of the Court of Bankruptcy, Quality Court, Chancery Lane, London, a list of his Property and Credits, as required by the Bankruptcy Amendment Act, 1868. |
In 1871 William Harrison Wells was given as a miller aged 65 living in Gildengate Street, St. George’s Colegate with his wife Harriette (60), and sons John Robert (36), Raymond Albert (31), Julian Turanion (30), Frederic Rising (21) and daughter Rosalie Harriette (19). Also living with him was his mother Sarah aged 84. |
William Harrison Wells’ wife Harriette died in July 1871 |
DIED. |
WELLS. – On the 16th inst., after a long affliction, Harriette, the beloved wife of W. H. Wells, of St. George’s, in this city, deeply regretted. |
Miscellaneous |
William Harrison Wells took a lease on the City Flour Mills (steam) in September 1871. The mills were situated in St. George’s. In October 1872, Potter Batson, one of his employees at New_Mills, was caught stealing flour. He was sentenced to two months Hard Labour. |
The mill was marked on the 1874 map and William Harrison Wells died in December 1874. |
DIED. |
WELLS. – On the 30th ult., at Stoke Holy Cross, William Harrison Wells, late of St. George’s, in this city, aged 69. |
NOTICE is hereby given, that the Partnership lately subsisting between us, the undersigned, JOHN ROBERT WELLS, JULIAN TREVANIUM WELLS, FREDERICK RISING WELLS and KATHARINE HICKS WELLS, carrying on business as Millers at the New_Mills and Crook’s Place, in the City of Norwich, under the style or firm of “WELLS BROTHERS,” has this day been dissolved by mutual consent so far as regards the said Julian Trevanium Wells, who retired from the firm. All debts sue to or owing by the said late firm will be received and paid by the said John Robert Wells, Frederick Rising Wells and and Katharine Hicks Wells, who will continue the said business under the style or firm of “WELLS BROTHERS.” |
Wells Brothers were listed in Hamilton’s Directory of 1879 as millers at New Mills and the Tower Mill, Crook’s Place. John Robert Wells, born c.1835 and Frederick Rising Wells, born c.1850 were both sons of William Harrinson Wells and were born while the family were living in Dilham. In 1881, Frederick Rising Wells was given as a miller and corn merchant living at 5, Heigham Road, Heigham with his wife Ellen R., (31), son Frederick G. R. (8) and daughter Lillian (7). Wells Brothers were listed in Eyre’s Directory of 1883 as millers in Essex Street and New Mills Yard. The towermill was marked on the 1884 map. The Wells Brothers' partnership was dissolved on December 1884. |
NOTICE is hereby given, that the Partnership lately subsisting between us, the undersigned, JOHN ROBERT WELLS, FREDERICK RISING WELLS and KATHARINE HICKS WELLS, carrying on business as Millers at the New_Mills and Crook’s Place, in the City of Norwich, under the style or firm of “Wells Brothers,” has this day been dissolved by mutual consent so far as regards the said Frederick Rising Wells, who retires from the firm. All debts sue to or owing by the said late firm will be received and paid by the said John Robert Wells and Katharine Hicks Wells, who will continue the said business under the style or firm of “Wells Brothers.” |
In 1885, Frederick Rising Wells appeared in Court for failing to repay a debt |
NORWICH COUNTY COURT. |
(Before His Honour, Judge Price.) |
LAKENHAM, SOUTH HEIGHAM, |
TWO RESIDENCES, SHOPS, AND BAKE OFFICES, DWELLING-HOUSE, SHOP, AND WARE-ROOM, STABLES, AND COW-HOWSES |
SOUTH HEIGHAM |
Lot 21 – That very substantially-erected Brick Tower |
WINDMILL |
Stable, Cart Shed, Granaries, and Large Yard, in Essex Street, Crook’s Place. Particulars may be obtained at the Auctioneer’s Offices, Bank Chambers, Norwich; or of the Vendor’s Solicitors. OVERBURY AND GILBERT Upper King Street, Norwich. Norfolk Chronicle - 20th November 1886 |
Wells Brothers were listed in White’s Directory of 1887 as corn merchants and millers, New_Mills Bridge and Crook’s Place mills. The brothers were individually listed as follows: - Frederick Wells, home Heigham Road; John Wells, home New Mills, Lower Westwick Street; John Robert Wells, home South Heigham; Julian Wells, home New_Mills, Lower Westwick Street. Julian Trivanion Wells was born c.1840 in Dilham, Norfolk and in 1881 was given as living in Lower Westwick Street, St. Swithin with his brother Raymond A. Wells. |
LOCAL BANKRUPTS |
The site of the mill was later built over to become Chamberlins Ltd., Cabinet makers, 89 Essex Street, as listed in Kelly's of 1912 and 1937. |
O. S. Map 1883 Mill left of centre Courtesy of NLS map images |
1825-26: Mill built by millwright Henry Lock
1854: Miles Blomfield, miller |
If you have any memories, anecdotes or photos please let us know and we may be able to use them to update the site. By all means telephone 07836 675369 or
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Nat Grid Ref TG22370802 |
1826 to 1890+ |
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All historical material within this page © Michael Roots & Jonathan Neville |
Web design and website © Jonathan Neville, Norfolk Mills 2005 |